Paper
26 June 2017 Phase space methods in HMD systems
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We consider using phase space techniques and methods in analysing optical ray propagation in head mounted display systems. Two examples are considered that illustrate the concepts and methods. Firstly, a shark tooth freeform geometry, and secondly, a waveguide geometry that replicates a pupil in one dimension. Classical optics and imaging in particular provide a natural stage to employ phase space techniques, albeit as a constrained system. We consider how phase space provides a global picture of the physical ray trace data. As such, this gives a complete optical world history of all of the rays propagating through the system. Using this data one can look at, for example, how aberrations arise on a surface by surface basis. These can be extracted numerically from phase space diagrams in the example of a freeform imaging prism. For the waveguide geometry, phase space diagrams provide a way of illustrating how replicated pupils behave and what these imply for design considerations such as tolerances.
© (2017) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
James Babington "Phase space methods in HMD systems", Proc. SPIE 10335, Digital Optical Technologies 2017, 1033505 (26 June 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2269923
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CITATIONS
Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Geometrical optics

Head-mounted displays

Imaging systems

Wave propagation

Waveguides

Prisms

Ray tracing

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