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The papers in this volume were part of the technical conference cited on the cover and title page. Papers were selected and subject to review by the editors and conference program committee. Some conference presentations may not be available for publication. Additional papers and presentation recordings may be available online in the SPIE Digital Library at SPIEDigitalLibrary.org. The papers reflect the work and thoughts of the authors and are published herein as submitted. The publisher is not responsible for the validity of the information or for any outcomes resulting from reliance thereon. Please use the following format to cite material from these proceedings: Author(s), “Title of Paper,” in Laser 3D Manufacturing V, edited by Henry Helvajian, Bo Gu, Alberto Piqué, Proceedings of SPIE Vol. 10523 (SPIE, Bellingham, WA, 2018) Seven-digit Article CID Number. ISSN: 0277-786X ISSN: 1996-756X (electronic) ISBN: 9781510615311 ISBN: 9781510615328 (electronic) Published by SPIE P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, Washington 98227-0010 USA Telephone +1 360 676 3290 (Pacific Time)· Fax +1 360 647 1445 Copyright © 2018, Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. Copying of material in this book for internal or personal use, or for the internal or personal use of specific clients, beyond the fair use provisions granted by the U.S. Copyright Law is authorized by SPIE subject to payment of copying fees. The Transactional Reporting Service base fee for this volume is $18.00 per article (or portion thereof), which should be paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923. Payment may also be made electronically through CCC Online at copyright.com. Other copying for republication, resale, advertising or promotion, or any form of systematic or multiple reproduction of any material in this book is prohibited except with permission in writing from the publisher. The CCC fee code is 0277-786X/18/$18.00. Printed in the United States of America. Publication of record for individual papers is online in the SPIE Digital Library. Paper Numbering: Proceedings of SPIE follow an e-First publication model. A unique citation identifier (CID) number is assigned to each article at the time of publication. Utilization of CIDs allows articles to be fully citable as soon as they are published online, and connects the same identifier to all online and print versions of the publication. SPIE uses a seven-digit CID article numbering system structured as follows:
AuthorsNumbers in the index correspond to the last two digits of the seven-digit citation identifier (CID) article numbering system used in Proceedings of SPIE. The first five digits reflect the volume number. Base 36 numbering is employed for the last two digits and indicates the order of articles within the volume. Numbers start with 00, 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 0A, 0B…0Z, followed by 10-1Z, 20-2Z, etc. Abe, Nobuyuki, 0M, 1A Angelastro, Andrea, 1B Asano, K., 1A Badr, Yasmine, 0B Bean, Glenn E., 0Y Böhm, M., 0K Börret, R., 02 Brajer, J., 0K Bristow, Douglas, 07 Buranasiri, P., 1C Busetti, Bernhard, 05 Campanelli, Sabina L., 1B Charipar, Kristin M., 0R Charipar, Nicholas A., 0R Chen, Ray T., 0T Chen, Xiangfan, 0G Deng, Andrew, 0B Díaz-Rivera, Rubén E., 0R Dong, Biqin, 0G Emonts, Michael, 0E Faidel, Dietrich, 19 Funada, Yoshinori, 0M, 1A Gailevičius, Darius, 0X Goldstein, Jonathan T., 07 Grishkanich, Aleksandr, 17 Grubb, Peter Mack, 0T Gupta, Puneet, 0B Hanada, Y., 0A Heinrich, A., 02 Higashino, Ritsuko, 0M, 1A Hostetler, John M., 07 Jaiyen, S., 1C Janssen, Henning, 0E Jonušauskas, Linas, 0X Juodkazis, Saulius, 0X Kaden, Lisa, 12 Kakovkina, Nina, 15 Kaufman, J., 0K Kinzel, Edward C., 07 Koglbauer, Andreas, 16 Kolmakov, Egor, 17 Kramer, Reinhard, 16 Kudashev, Ilia, 17 Lachmayer, R., 0N Landers, Robert, 07 Laskin, Alexander, 19 Laskin, Vadim, 19 Latte, Marco, 1B Leuteritz, G., 0N Li, Wentao, 0T Limsuwan, P., 1C Liu, Wenzhong, 0G Lutzer, Bernhard, 05 Malinauskas, Mangirdas, 0X Märten, Otto, 16 Matthäus, Gabor, 0C, 12 McLouth, Tait D., 0Y Merkel, M., 02 Mocek, T., 0K Mokhtari-Koushyar, Farzad, 0T Nolte, Stefan, 0C, 12 O’Brien, Michael J., 0S Palano, Fania, 1B Piqué, Alberto, 0R Ranusawud, A., 1C Redka, Dmitriy, 17 Rekštytė, Sima, 0X Riegel, H., 02 Rizzo, Antonella, 1B Rostohar, D., 0K Sakon, Yuu, 0M Sato, Yuji, 0M, 1A Schade, L., 0C Scherbakov, Vladimir, 11, 15 Sengoku, M., 1A Seyfarth, Brian, 0C, 12 Shishkovsky, Igor, 11, 15 Shobu, Takahisa, 0M, 1A Stampfl, Jürgen, 05 Stollenwerk, Jochen, 0E Striet, Philipp, 0E Sun, Cheng, 0G Thongsuwan, S., 1C Tsukamoto, Masahiro, 0M, 1A Tsvetkov, Konstantin, 17 Tünnermann, A., 0C Ullsperger, Tobias, 0C, 12 Utley, Eric, 10 Voell, Annika, 0E Ware, Henry Oliver T., 0G Weiler, Thomas, 0E Witkin, David B., 0Y Wolf, Stefan, 16 Yamashita, Yorihiro, 0M Yoshida, M., 1A Zaldivar, Rafael J., 0Y Zhang, Hao F., 0G Zulić, S., 0K Conference CommitteeSymposium Chairs Symposium Co-chairs
Program Track Chairs Conference Chairs
Conference Co-chairs Conference Program Committee
Session Chairs
IntroductionThe fifth meeting of Laser 3D Manufacturing at Photonics West 2018 comprised thirteen sessions distributed over four full days of presentations. A joint session with the Advanced Fabrication Technologies for Micro/Nano Optics and Photonics XI Conference provided a technical interchange forum between a community that is fabricating structures with novel materials and a community developing 3D manufacturing processes. The Laser 3D Manufacturing conference also held a special session on laser peening/cladding; a commercially established process which could be incorporated into a laser metal additive process for improving surface finish and material strength/fatigue properties. Also added to the event was a Panel Discussion “3D Printing and Industry 4.0: An Industry Perspective” sponsored by SPIE’s Industry Development Group that had nearly 200 in attendance over a 90-minute segment. Presentations at the conference included laser 3D fabrication in polymers, glass, metals and composites. Improvements in the processing technology are apparent even over the five years that this meeting has been held, with presentations on qualification and reliability showing data that the industry is coming to grips with the issue by way of process control technology and sensors. However, there are still outstanding issues and some were highlighted at the Industry Panel Discussion:
Both are matters of security that must be addressed for 3D manufacturing to become ubiquitous in the production world. While Photonics West is not the forum for digital security, the Laser 3D conference chairs have taken the action item to host a special session on security at the 2019 meeting. Laser 3D manufacturing appears to be gaining acceptance by an industry that has its sights set not only in the production of simple commodities but also for very high value items such as that used in the aerospace industry. We see the future in the development of new materials for additive manufacturing and in the design and demonstration of 3D structures that have complex properties (e.g. folding). But first, the community needs to establish process control so repeatability and reliability become “second nature.” Finally, the conference organizers wish to thank, the PolarOnyx Corporation of San Jose, California (United States) for their sponsorship which allowed the support of students. Henry Halvajian Bo Gu Alberto Piqué |