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24 March 2023 The current status of finite element analysis in the application of total knee arthroplasty and corresponding method of improvement
Zhengguang Wang
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Proceedings Volume 12611, Second International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science (ICBioMed 2022); 1261115 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2668993
Event: International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science (ICBioMed2022), 2022, Oxford, United Kingdom
Abstract
As the world ages, the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis is increasing every year. The most effective treatment option for this disease in its later stages is currently considered to be total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The growing computer-aided engineering technology has contributed to TKA surgical success rates by conducting Finite Element Analysis (FEA). Nevertheless, there is still room for improvement in post-operative satisfaction rates for TKA. Several studies have made research on the application and computational analysis of FEA for specific devices and particular processes in TKA. However, very limited studies have considered how to aggregate and expand the role of FEA into the whole surgery process. This study provides a systematic analysis of the application of FEA in joint replacement, especially TKA. For this purpose, the concept of general engineering is mentioned to perform a preoperative planning model and workflow. The study has concluded the present research status of Finite Element Analysis in TKA as well as depicted the PGE workflow as a suggestion for subsequent research in this area.
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Zhengguang Wang "The current status of finite element analysis in the application of total knee arthroplasty and corresponding method of improvement", Proc. SPIE 12611, Second International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science (ICBioMed 2022), 1261115 (24 March 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2668993
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KEYWORDS
Finite element methods
3D modeling
Engineering
Analytical research
Reverse modeling
Surgery
Reverse engineering
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