Phase-shifting mask and FLEX method for advanced photolithography

Hiroshi Fukuda; Akira Imai; Shinji Okazaki

doi:10.1117/12.20176

1 June 1990 Phase-shifting mask and FLEX method for advanced photolithography

Hiroshi Fukuda, Akira Imai, Shinji Okazaki

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 1264, Optical/Laser Microlithography III; (1990) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.20176
Event: Microlithography '90, 1990, San Jose, CA, United States

Abstract

Practical resolution the minimum feature size with a depth of focus (DOF) required for LSI fabrication process is analysed. Analysis is based on the calculated optical image characteristics and experimentally obtained image quality criterion for pattern delineation. It is found that practical resolution is not improved but may even be degraded with increasing NA and/or shortening wavelength. This means that the high resolution capability of advanced optical systems cannot be effectively utilized in actual fabrication of future LSIs if conventional optical lithography is used. To overcome this limitation the effectiveness of advanced image formation techniques the phaseshifting method and the FLEX method are investigated. It is shown that these techniques make it possible to overcome the limitations of conventional optical lithography. 1.

Citation Download Citation

Hiroshi Fukuda, Akira Imai, and Shinji Okazaki "Phase-shifting mask and FLEX method for advanced photolithography", Proc. SPIE 1264, Optical/Laser Microlithography III, (1 June 1990); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.20176

ACCESS THE FULL ARTICLE

INSTITUTIONAL
Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.

SELECT YOUR INSTITUTION

PERSONAL
Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.

PERSONAL SIGN IN

No SPIE Account? Create one

;

PURCHASE THIS CONTENT

SUBSCRIBE TO DIGITAL LIBRARY

50 downloads per 1-year subscription

Members: $195

Non-members: $335 ADD TO CART

25 downloads per 1 - year subscription

Members: $145

Non-members: $250 ADD TO CART

PURCHASE SINGLE ARTICLE