Paper
18 November 2024 Free-space quantum communication for security and defence applications
C. Liorni, G. De Falco, M. Dispenza
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Wired and fibre-based communication are the backbone of the current global communication network, thanks to their large bandwidth, reliability and stability, capability to serve many users and low cost over their lifetime. However, they show several important limitations when applied in the defence and military domain, mostly due to the possibility of physical attacks and disruption, the requirement of a pre-installed infrastructure and limited flexibility. Free-space and wireless communication work perfectly as a complementary technology and become enabler of many fundamental applications in the military domain. Free-space quantum communication is a growing field that promises to empower and enable new cryptographic applications and distributed sensing and computing use cases. In this paper, we review the most prominent applications of free-space quantum communication in the military domain, with a focus on Quantum Key Distribution. Then we critically analyse important results in the field in the last 15 years, focusing first on ground-to-ground implementations and then on mobile platforms, concluding with satellite-based quantum communication.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
C. Liorni, G. De Falco, and M. Dispenza "Free-space quantum communication for security and defence applications", Proc. SPIE 13194, Environmental Effects on Light Propagation and Adaptive Systems VII, 131940T (18 November 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3037138
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KEYWORDS
Quantum communications

Satellites

Quantum key distribution

Quantum security

Free space optics

Defense and security

Quantum based satellite communication

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