Paper
18 September 2001 3D kinematics of the tarsal joints from magnetic resonance images
Bruce Elliot Hirsch, Jayaram K. Udupa, Enyi Okereke, Howard J. Hillstrom, Sorin Siegler, Stacie I. Ringleb, Carl W. Imhauser
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 4549, Medical Image Acquisition and Processing; (2001) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.440264
Event: Multispectral Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, 2001, Wuhan, China
Abstract
We have developed a method for analyzing motion at skeletal joints based on the 3D reconstruction of magnetic resonance (MR) image data. Since the information about each voxel in MR images includes its location in the scanner, it follows that information is available for each organ whose 3D surface is computed from a series of MR slices. In addition, there is information on the shape and orientation of each organ, and the contact areas of adjacent bones. By collecting image data in different positions we can calculate the motion of the individual bones. We have used this method to study human foot bones, in order to understand normal and abnormal foot function. It has been used to evaluate patients with tarsal coalitions, various forms of pes planus, ankle sprains, and several other conditions. A newly described feature of this system is the ability to visualize the contact area at a joint, as determined by the region of minimum distance. The display of contact area helps understand abnormal joint function. Also, the use of 3D imaging reveals motions in joints which cannot otherwise be visualized, such as the subtalar joint, for more accurate diagnosis of joint injury.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Bruce Elliot Hirsch, Jayaram K. Udupa, Enyi Okereke, Howard J. Hillstrom, Sorin Siegler, Stacie I. Ringleb, and Carl W. Imhauser "3D kinematics of the tarsal joints from magnetic resonance images", Proc. SPIE 4549, Medical Image Acquisition and Processing, (18 September 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.440264
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KEYWORDS
Magnetic resonance imaging

3D image processing

Magnetism

Bone

Image visualization

Kinematics

Visualization

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