Paper
7 January 2004 Hard x-ray emission from intense femtosecond laser-solid target interactions
Liming Chen, Patrick Forget, R. Toth, S. Fourmaux, Jean-Claude Kieffer, Andrzej Krol, Charles C. Chamberlain, Bixue X. Hou, John A. Nees, Gerard A. Mourou
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Abstract
Hard x-ray (8-100 keV) spectrum emission from plasma produced by femtosecond laser solid target interactions and Kα x-ray conversion efficiency have been studied as a function of laser intensity (1017 W/cm2 ~ 1019 W/cm2), pulse duration (70 fs ~ 400 fs), laser pulse fluence and laser wavelength (800 nm and 400 nm). The Ag Kα x-ray conversion efficiency produced by a laser pulse at 800 nm with an intensity I = 4x1018 W/cm2 can reach 2x10-5. We discuss the behavior of Kα conversion efficiency scaling laws as a function of the laser parameters. We found that the Kα x-ray conversion efficiency is more dependent on laser fluence than on pulse duration or laser pulse intensity. The conversion efficiency exhibits a similar value at I ~ 1x1018 W/cm2 when we work with a high contrast laser pulse at 400 nm or with a low contrast laser pulse at 800 nm, but in the first case it presents a higher scaling law. Consequently, the use of 400 nm laser pulses could be an effective method to optimize the Kα x-ray emission via vacuum heating mechanisms.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Liming Chen, Patrick Forget, R. Toth, S. Fourmaux, Jean-Claude Kieffer, Andrzej Krol, Charles C. Chamberlain, Bixue X. Hou, John A. Nees, and Gerard A. Mourou "Hard x-ray emission from intense femtosecond laser-solid target interactions", Proc. SPIE 5196, Laser-Generated and Other Laboratory X-Ray and EUV Sources, Optics, and Applications, (7 January 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.502299
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KEYWORDS
Pulsed laser operation

X-rays

Electrons

Absorption

Hard x-rays

Femtosecond phenomena

Plasma

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