Paper
7 February 2005 Virtual input device with diffractive optical element
Ching Chin Wu, Chang Sheng Chu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
As a portable device, such as PDA and cell phone, a small size build in virtual input device is more convenient for complex input demand. A few years ago, a creative idea called 'virtual keyboard' is announced, but up to now there's still no mass production method for this idea. In this paper we'll show the whole procedure of making a virtual keyboard. First of all is the HOE (Holographic Optical Element) design of keyboard image which yields a fan angle about 30 degrees, and then use the electron forming method to copy this pattern in high precision. And finally we can product this element by inject molding. With an adaptive lens design we can get a well correct keyboard image in distortion and a wilder fan angle about 70 degrees. With a batter alignment of HOE pattern lithography, we’re sure to get higher diffraction efficiency.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ching Chin Wu and Chang Sheng Chu "Virtual input device with diffractive optical element", Proc. SPIE 5636, Holography, Diffractive Optics, and Applications II, (7 February 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.570303
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Diffractive optical elements

Fourier transforms

Holographic optical elements

Distortion

Fluctuations and noise

Nanolithography

Photoresist materials

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