Paper
12 March 2010 Automatic recognition and validation of the common carotid artery wall segmentation in 100 longitudinal ultrasound images: an integrated approach using feature selection, fitting and classification
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Most of the algorithms for the common carotid artery (CCA) segmentation require human interaction. The aim of this study is to show a novel accurate algorithm for the computer-based automated tracing of CCA in longitudinal B-Mode ultrasound images. One hundred ultrasound B-Mode longitudinal images of the CCA were processed to delineate the region of interest containing the artery. The algorithm is based on geometric feature extraction, line fitting, and classification. Output of the algorithm is the tracings of the near and far adventitia layers. Performance of the algorithm was validated against human tracings (ground truth) and benchmarked with a previously developed automated technique. Ninety-eight images were correctly processed, resulting in an overall system error (with respect to ground truth) equal to 0.18 ± 0.17 mm (near adventitia) and 0.17 ± 0.24 mm (far adventitia). In far adventitia detection, our novel technique outperformed the current standard method, which showed overall system errors equal to 0.07 ± 0.07 mm and 0.49 ± 0.27 mm for near and far adventitia, respectively. We also showed that our new technique is quite insensitive to noise and has performance independent on the subset of images used for training the classifiers. Superior architecture of this methodology could constitute a general basis for the development of completely automatic CCA segmentation strategies.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Filippo Molinari, Guang Zeng, and Jasjit S. Suri "Automatic recognition and validation of the common carotid artery wall segmentation in 100 longitudinal ultrasound images: an integrated approach using feature selection, fitting and classification", Proc. SPIE 7623, Medical Imaging 2010: Image Processing, 76233W (12 March 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.843979
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Image segmentation

Arteries

Simulation of CCA and DLA aggregates

Ultrasonography

Algorithm development

Image processing

Error analysis

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