Open Access
21 August 2019 Generating high-performance polarization measurements with low-performance polarizers: demonstration with a microgrid polarization camera
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Abstract

Microgrid polarization cameras have historically experienced lower performance than is typical for monolithic polarization systems. Specifically, their polarizer elements have had a lower extinction ratio and a larger orientation error. We show how to use the calibrated parameters of a nonideal polarizer to modify the polarization measurement model, effectively allowing one to generate high-performance measurements from low-performance elements. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach on a commercial polarization camera and estimate the signal-to-noise ratio penalty for using nonideal polarizers in this camera as being 1.25  ×   versus a system using ideal polarizers.

CC BY: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Nathan Hagen, Shuhei Shibata, and Yukitoshi Otani "Generating high-performance polarization measurements with low-performance polarizers: demonstration with a microgrid polarization camera," Optical Engineering 58(8), 080501 (21 August 2019). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.58.8.080501
Received: 3 June 2019; Accepted: 5 August 2019; Published: 21 August 2019
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Polarization

Polarizers

Cameras

Calibration

Signal to noise ratio

Optical engineering

Sensors

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