KEYWORDS: Field programmable gate arrays, Phase shift keying, Digital signal processing, Optical communications, MATLAB, Telecommunications, Computer simulations, Modulation, Data modeling
In coherent optical communication QPSK system, an improved two-stage phase estimation algorithm is proposed to improve the estimation accuracy of carrier phase recovery, The BER simulation results compared with other schemes verify the feasibility of the algorithm. FPGA design adopts parallel design scheme. Simulation results compared with MATLAB verify the feasibility of the parallel design
In this paper, we propose a multi-level non-binary quasi-cyclic low density parity check (NB-QC-LDPC) coded modulation (CM) scheme to reduce the decoding complexity while maintaining and/or exceeding the super BER performance of the traditional NB-QC-LDPC CM scheme. Firstly, local optimal searching combined with the classical superposition construction is proposed to construct the required NB-QC-LDPC codes with possibly enlarged girth and less number of the shortest cycles. Secondly, by analyzing the changing trend of the BER performance and decoding complexity of the NB-QC-LDPC code defined over ๐บ๐น(๐) incident to ๐. We find that the decoding complexity increases proportionally with the increase of ๐, but the best BER performance usually corresponds to a smaller ๐. Finally, by replacing the high-order NB-QC-LDPC code based CM scheme to the multi-level low-order NB-QC-LDPC code based CM scheme, the decoding complexity can be effectively reduced. Simulation results show that the designed two-level ๐บ๐น(4)/๐บ๐น(8) QC-LDPC code based 16QAM/64QAM CM system can perform almost the same or even better BER performance with/than the corresponding traditional ๐บ๐น(16) / ๐บ๐น(64) QC-LDPC code based 16QAM/64QAM CM system.
In this paper, we propose a two-stage bit mapping based irregular QC-LDPC coded BICM scheme to further improve the BER performance of BICM system. Firstly, with the aid of EXIT chart, the irregular code ensemble with optimal convergence threshold can be found, then PEG algorithm is used to construct the required irregular QC-LDPC code with possibly enlarged girth from the ensemble. Secondly, a two-stage bit mapping design method is introduced to find the optimal bit mapping distribution and the near optimal bit mapping table, which can further improve the convergence threshold of the BICM system. Simulation results show that, when applying the proposed scheme to BTB coherent optical PM-64QAM system, additional 0.13dB net coding gain can be achieved compared with the traditional BICM scheme at the BER of 10-5.
KEYWORDS: Digital signal processing, Signal processing, Process control, Polarization, Receivers, Optical signal processing, Finite impulse response filters, Optical engineering, Networks, Computer simulations
We propose a method of digital signal processing for a burst-mode coherent receiver, which can recover the burst data rapidly aided by a control signal. The feasibility and effectiveness of our proposed method are demonstrated in a 128ย Gbps polarization division multiplexed quadrature phase shift keying modulation experiment, and the results show that the proposed method can reduce the 70% convergence time on average compared with the traditional digital signal processing without any training overhead or additional computing complexity.
We demonstrate a channel-reuse bidirectional 10-Gb/s/ฮป long-reach DWDM-PON and an optical beat noise-based automatic wavelength control method for a tunable laser used in a colorless optical network unit. 100-GHz channel spacing 55- and 100-km full-duplex bidirectional 320โโGb/s (32ร10โโGb/s) capacity transmissions are achieved without and with optical amplification. Transmission performance is also measured with different optical signal to Rayleigh backscattering noise ratios and different central wavelength shifts between upstream and downstream in the channel-reuse system.
The presence of vestigial-sideband optical filter, dispersion and chirp of modulator increases subcarrier to subcarrier intermixing interference (SSII), which significantly restricts transmission performance. For the first time, the iterative interference cancellation method is introduced to calculate and eliminate SSII. Furthermore, we successfully demonstrate a 40-Gbps, 16-QAM, dual drive Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM)-based system transmission through 100-km uncompensated standard single-mode fiber. The impact of chirp on iterative algorithm is also experimentally evaluated by setting different optical phase modulation amplitudes on the two arms of the dual drive MZM.
The authors propose a novel architecture of passive optical network (PON), which consists of time division multiplexing (TDM) based downstream (10โโGbit/s) and quasi-synchronization (Q-S) electrical code division multiplexing access (ECDMA) based upstream (2.5โโGchip/s), and realize the prototype of this TDM-ECDMA PON. The high speed (2.5โโGchip/s) all digital en/decoding of upstream have been achieved by field-programmable gate array in this prototype. The frames error rate (FER) free transmission of Q-S ECDMA based upstream is demonstrated after 20 km fiber link. Then receiver sensitivity of optical line terminal in upstream transmission can be improved โผ 6โโdB by coding gain compared with traditional 2.5โโGbit/s TDM PON.
Optical receiver sensitivity for electronic code division multiple access over a passive optical network (ECDMA-PON) is
analyzed theoretically. Compared with TDM system, ECDMA-PON offers better receiver sensitivity due to coding gain.
Fundamental simulation results are provided to show its validity.
In the traditional EPON network, optical signal from one ONU can not reach other ONUs. So ONUs can not directly
transmit packets to other ONUs .The packets must be transferred by the OLT and it consumes both upstream bandwidth
and downstream bandwidth. The bandwidth utilization is low and becomes lower when there are more packets among
ONUs. When the EPON network carries P2P (Peer-to-Peer) applications and VPN applications, there would be a great
lot of packets among ONUs and the traditional EPON network meets the problem of low bandwidth utilization. In the
worst situation the bandwidth utilization of traditional EPON only is 50 percent. This paper proposed a novel EPON
architecture and a novel medium access control protocol to realize direct packets transmission between ONUs. In the
proposed EPON we adopt a novel circled architecture in the splitter. Due to the circled-splitter, optical signals from an
ONU can reach the other ONUs and packets could be directly transmitted between two ONUs. The traffic between two
ONUs only consumes upstream bandwidth and the bandwidth cost is reduced by 50 percent. Moreover, this kind of
directly transmission reduces the packet's latency.
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