Presentation
29 September 2017 FUV-DUV spectra of graphene, carbon nanotubes, and polymer nanocomposites (Conference Presentation)
Kenta Kobashi, Yusuke Morisawa, Krzysztof Bec, Ichiro Tanabe, Masahiro Ehara, Harumi Sato, Yukihiro Ozaki
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The far-ultraviolet (FUV) region, which is the region of 120-300 nm, provides unique information about the electronic transitions and structure of a molecule. We have recently succeeded in measuring electronic spectra of graphene, carbon nanotubes, and polymer nanocomposites down to 150 nm using a newly developed attenuated total reflection (ATR)-UV spectrometer. The spectra of graphene show a thickness dependence. A thin graphene sample with the thickness of 1-2 nm shows a small peak near 155 nm. Single-wall carbon nanotubes with the thickness of 1-2 nm yields a similar peak. We investigate band assignments for these peaks including theoretical calculation. In the case of polymer nanocomposites a polymer gives rise to major peaks below 200 nm while nano carbon part does not show a peak in the whole region because the content of nanocarbon is very small compared with the polymer. We compared an FUV-DUV spectrum of PHB (poly(hydroxybutyrate))-graphene nanocomposites with that of PHB. A peak near 171 nm shows a longer wavelength shift by ca. 2 nm upon the formation of nanocomposites, indicating a change in electronic structure in the polymer. We investigate the cause of the shift by using quantum chemical calculations.
Conference Presentation
© (2017) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kenta Kobashi, Yusuke Morisawa, Krzysztof Bec, Ichiro Tanabe, Masahiro Ehara, Harumi Sato, and Yukihiro Ozaki "FUV-DUV spectra of graphene, carbon nanotubes, and polymer nanocomposites (Conference Presentation)", Proc. SPIE 10351, UV and Higher Energy Photonics: From Materials to Applications 2017, 1035108 (29 September 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2273496
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Nanocomposites

Graphene

Carbon nanotubes

Spectroscopy

Ultraviolet radiation

Carbon

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