Second-order optical processes are pivotal to the active modulation and wave mixing of light waves. The inversion symmetry in most materials, however, prevents achieving a bulk chi-2 effect, thereby limiting the portfolio of second-order nonlinear materials. We propose and demonstrate ultrafast conversion of a statically-passive dielectric to a transient second-order nonlinear medium upon the generation and transfer of plasmonically induced hot electrons. Triggered by an optical switching signal, the amorphous dielectric with vanishing intrinsic chi-2 develops dynamically tunable second-order nonlinear responses, which can be leveraged to address the critical need for all-optical control of second-order nonlinearities in nanophotonic systems.
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