Presentation + Paper
23 August 2020 Particulate and molecular contamination control in EUV-induced H2-plasma in EUV lithographic scanner
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In the past year, EUV lithography scanner systems have entered High-Volume Manufacturing for state-of-the-art Integrated Circuits (IC), with critical dimensions down to 10 nm. This technology uses 13.5 nm EUV radiation, which is shaped and transmitted through a near-vacuum H2 background gas. This gas is excited into a low-density H2 plasma by the energetic EUV and DUV radiation from the Laser-Produced Plasma (LPP) in the EUV Source. In the vicinity of the walls and mirrors within the scanner system, this creates an environment rather similar to that near the surfaces of objects in space, especially when considered in combination with trace species such as N2, O2, H2O and hydrocarbons. This paper will discuss how insights on electrostatics and charging from astrophysics have been used to build understanding of particulate and molecular contamination, and how these were translated into prevention and control schemes to achieve near-zero contamination levels on critical imaging surfaces, compatible with the stringent manufacturing requirements for 10 nm lithography.
Conference Presentation
© (2020) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mark van de Kerkhof, Ernst Galutschek, Andrei Yakunin, Selwyn Cats, and Christian Cloin "Particulate and molecular contamination control in EUV-induced H2-plasma in EUV lithographic scanner", Proc. SPIE 11489, Systems Contamination: Prediction, Control, and Performance 2020, 114890K (23 August 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2569997
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KEYWORDS
Plasma

Reticles

Particles

Hydrogen

Scanners

Extreme ultraviolet lithography

Extreme ultraviolet

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