Paper
21 August 2020 Characterization of groove density variation of VLS gratings with ALS XROL LTP-II in different operation modes
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Abstract
The long trace profiler, LTP-II, available at the Advanced Light Source (ALS) X-ray Optics Laboratory (XROL), was recently upgraded by replacing a multimode diode laser light source with a single-mode, wavelength-stabilized, fibercoupled diode laser system. The upgrade enables us to reliably characterize the lateral variation of groove density of variable-line-spacing (VLS) x-ray diffraction gratings. Here, we discuss the LTP-II performance with an example of measurements with a VLS grating with the groove density at the grating center of 300 lines/mm. For the measurements, we use the LTP-II in two different operation arrangements, the single Gaussian beam and the pencil beam interferometer arrangements. For each operation arrangement, we apply two data processing algorithms: with calculating the centroid position and with determining the position of a characteristic features of the detected beam intensity distributions. We discuss the observed strong correlation between the LTP-II modes of operation and the resulted (extracted) groove density variations. We also speculate on possible origin of the correlation.
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Ian Lacey and Valeriy V. Yashchuk "Characterization of groove density variation of VLS gratings with ALS XROL LTP-II in different operation modes", Proc. SPIE 11492, Advances in Metrology for X-Ray and EUV Optics IX, 114920D (21 August 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2568705
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KEYWORDS
Diffraction gratings

Diffraction

Error analysis

Data processing

Light sources

Spatial resolution

X-ray diffraction

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