Hard ceramic and glass material with tough mechanical properties and complex geometries can present a significant challenge in manufacturing. Slower processing times, excessive tool wear, and increased setup times are common with these materials and geometries. To overcome these challenges OptiPro has developed OptiSonic, an ultrasonic assisted machining technology. OptiSonic utilizes a custom tool holder that is designed to produce oscillations, in microns of amplitude, when loaded into a rotating spindle. A software package, IntelliSonic is used for setting up and controlling the ultrasonic motion during operation. Initially, the software is used to characterize each tool to find its optimal resonant peak to operate. Then, while grinding, IntelliSonic continuously adjusts the frequency to maintain optimal grinding efficiency during the operation. OptiSonic has shown, through testing, a reduction of force while machining. The combination of OptiSonic, kinematics, and RTCP (rotating tool center point) allows for full 5-axis simultaneous motion for grinding which allows operators to keep a more consistent wear band on the tool and aid in setup, operation, and part quality. After machine kinematic alignment is completed, the RTCP in the CNC control can make compensations without having to generate new tool paths. Also, the same tool paths can be shared between machines that have kinematics enabled. This can lead to a significant time reduction in setting up and adjusting tool paths.
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