Poster + Presentation + Paper
26 May 2022 Investigation of atomic emission from tin and heavier elements to heavier elements for further optimization and extension to shorter wavelength of the EUV sources
Akira Sasaki
Author Affiliations +
Conference Poster
Abstract
We investigate the collisional radiative (CR) model of tin and heavier elements, to accurately predict their EUV emission spectrum to have a useful tool for the optimization of the source to obtain high output power and efficiency at 13.5 nm, as well as in 6 – 7 nm region. Although, tin and heavy elements have a complex atomic structure and the emission occurs through a large number of fine structure transitions, their observed spectrum usually consists of few broad peaks, which are attributed to 4d-4f, 4p-4d, 4d-5p, and 4d-5f transitions. We show a simple representation of their wavelength from the investigation of theoretical and experimental spectrum.
Conference Presentation
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Akira Sasaki "Investigation of atomic emission from tin and heavier elements to heavier elements for further optimization and extension to shorter wavelength of the EUV sources", Proc. SPIE 12051, Optical and EUV Nanolithography XXXV, 120510N (26 May 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2613825
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KEYWORDS
Ions

Tin

Extreme ultraviolet

Plasmas

Gadolinium

Optimization (mathematics)

Data modeling

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