Paper
4 October 2022 Features of electrical and spectrometric properties of series connected CdTe-based Schottky-diode X/γ-ray detectors
Valeriy Sklyarchuk, Volodymyr Gnatyuk, Toru Aoki
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The electrical and spectroscopic characteristics of the ionizing radiation detectors, designed as Ti/CdTe/Au diodes with a rectifying barrier were investigated. Schottky (Ti/CdTe) and ohmic (Au/CdTe) contacts were formed on the B- and Afaces of detector-grade p-CdTe(111) crystals subjected to Ar plasma treatment. Owing to the advantages of the fabrication technique, the Ti/CdTe/Au Schottky-diode X/γ-ray detectors with similar parameters were obtained. The features of the single detector and stacks of two mounted detectors, connected in parallel or series, were analyzed. The measurements of the I-V characteristics showed that the sensor, consisting of two series-connected detectors, has lower dark current and significantly the weakened effect of space-charge-limited currents (SCLC) than the single detector or two parallel-connected detectors. The stack of the detectors connected in parallel has higher photosensitivity but lower energy resolution compared with those characteristics of the single detector. The analysis of the emission spectra of 137Cs and 241Am isotopes, measured at room temperature, showed that the sensitivity of the stack of the series-connected detectors turned out to be the highest. However, the double peaks were observed in the isotope spectra taken with such detector stack that was unusual and attributed to features of the electronic signal processing. Series connection of detectors has the advantages as reducing the dark current and decreasing the stack capacitance. To implement these features and optimally use such connection, specific electronic devices are needed, in particular to combine two charge packets which are formed by the detector stack into one with a larger amplitude.
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Valeriy Sklyarchuk, Volodymyr Gnatyuk, and Toru Aoki "Features of electrical and spectrometric properties of series connected CdTe-based Schottky-diode X/γ-ray detectors", Proc. SPIE 12241, Hard X-Ray, Gamma-Ray, and Neutron Detector Physics XXIV, 122410N (4 October 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2633457
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Crystals

Cesium

Americium

Diodes

Resistance

Capacitance

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