Paper
31 May 2023 Anomalous wetting behaviors of hierarchical micro-nanostructures parallelly fabricated by ultrafast laser pulses on titanium
Qiang Fu, Kongyu Lou, Jing Qian, Guande Wang, Quanzhong Zhao
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12711, Third Optics Frontier Conference (OFS 2023); 1271108 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2683536
Event: Third Optics Frontier Conference (OFS 2023), 2023, Fuyang, China
Abstract
Dual-scale structures with chemical modification were fabricated on the titanium surfaces by a combination of a picosecond (ps) laser parallelly direct writing microstructures, a femtosecond (fs) laser inducing nanoripples and a chemical solution modification. Two kinds of microstructures (microholes and mircopillars) were created at different intervals for comparison, and nanoripples were induced dividually, which provided possibility to evaluate the roles of structures and chemistry. After each step, the samples were cleaned in ultrasonic cleaning machine and stored in seal bags to suppress interferences. The results showed that low surface energy is necessary for hydrophobic on titanium surface, and mircopillar had a greater capacity of wetting regulation. In additions, a “structures saturation effect” was also found, which were disagree with the Wenzel model.
© (2023) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Qiang Fu, Kongyu Lou, Jing Qian, Guande Wang, and Quanzhong Zhao "Anomalous wetting behaviors of hierarchical micro-nanostructures parallelly fabricated by ultrafast laser pulses on titanium", Proc. SPIE 12711, Third Optics Frontier Conference (OFS 2023), 1271108 (31 May 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2683536
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KEYWORDS
Titanium

Femtosecond phenomena

Picosecond phenomena

Laser microstructuring

Fabrication

Laser processing

Laser nanostructuring

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