Paper
28 November 2023 Substrate effects on surface activation processes of graphene/metal composite photocathodes
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Graphene is considered a suitable atomically thick layer on photocathodes, and the photoemission performance of the graphene-covered photocathodes can be enhanced through Cs/O activation. To investigate the effects of the substrate materials beneath the graphene layer on Cs/O deposition and photoemission performance. We compare the activation processes and photoemission performances of few-layer graphene supported by nickel and copper to investigate the effects of the substrate materials beneath the graphene layer on Cs/O deposition and photoemission performance. By Cs/O activation, the nickel-supported few-layer graphene can possess a higher response at 405 nm, while the copper-supported cathode can acquire a wider spectral response and better stability. After degradation, we discover that the samples supported by nickel and copper can act differently through the additional Cs/O deposition processes, while the surface barrier heights of both samples are further decreased.
(2023) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Song Tang, Yijun Zhang, Gangcheng Jiao, Feng Shi, Dongzhi Wang, Zehao Tong, Yu Jiang, and Guanghui Hao "Substrate effects on surface activation processes of graphene/metal composite photocathodes", Proc. SPIE 12764, Optoelectronic Devices and Integration XII, 127640E (28 November 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2687574
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KEYWORDS
Composites

Graphene

Nickel

Copper

Photocurrent

Spectral response

Light sources and illumination

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