Poster + Paper
9 May 2024 Damage localization in large-area FRP composites using a parallel array of self-sensing carbon fiber tows
Luke B. Demo, Eleonora M. Tronci, Tymon Nieduzak, Maria Q. Feng
Author Affiliations +
Conference Poster
Abstract
This paper introduces a hybrid composite material, where the structural carbon fiber tow is transformed into a piezoresistive damage localization sensor network, and the structural glass fiber operates as electrical insulation. The piezoresistive damage localization sensor network consists of an array of carbon fiber tows, each with increasing resistance, connected in parallel. Including a second orthogonal array enables accurate 2D damage localization of large-area composites. Impact tests were conducted, finding the sensor network able to reliably determine the location of damage in both orthogonal directions, pinpointing the exact location of damage. This illustrates a capability for in situ monitoring of large-area composites throughout the life cycle of the structure.
© (2024) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Luke B. Demo, Eleonora M. Tronci, Tymon Nieduzak, and Maria Q. Feng "Damage localization in large-area FRP composites using a parallel array of self-sensing carbon fiber tows", Proc. SPIE 12950, Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVIII, 129500T (9 May 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3010864
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KEYWORDS
Resistance

Carbon fibers

Sensors

Composites

Electrodes

Structural health monitoring

Fiber reinforced polymers

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