For the characterization of infrared optical materials the homogeneity
of refractive index and the residual stress-birefringence distribution
are important parameters. The measurements of such properties of larger
samples using large aperture optical systems in connection with infrared
cameras result in an enhanced equipment, especially with respect to beam
splitters and polarizing components. A concept to avoid this difficulties
is the scanning method, where the sample is mounted on a table allowing
the automatic translation by computer controlled stepper motors, while
the beam has been fixed. The radiation of either a HeNe laser (3.39 pm)
or a C02 laser (10.6 pm) is usually detected by sensitive thermocouples.
Although, the data processing in the following measuring methods is
nearly the same , the optical arrangement is quite different.
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