Paper
22 October 1993 Nonlinear feature extraction for perceptually-based low-bit-rate image coding
Michael L. Lightstone, Stefan Thurnhofer, Sanjit K. Mitra
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2094, Visual Communications and Image Processing '93; (1993) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.157994
Event: Visual Communications and Image Processing '93, 1993, Cambridge, MA, United States
Abstract
A novel feature extraction technique based on a new class of nonlinear filters is presented for perceptually based, low bit rate image compression. In addition to having remarkable computational efficiency, the filters adaptively extract perceptually relevant edge and texture information with less amplification of noise than conventional linear filters. A two-band nonlinear decomposition based on the filters is constructed so that this feature information can be separated from the image. Separate coding strategies are examined that effectively quantize these features and the more stationary, low frequency residual information. The resulting compression scheme is compared with traditional methods of image compression and is shown to exhibit clear advantages in perceptual reconstruction quality.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Michael L. Lightstone, Stefan Thurnhofer, and Sanjit K. Mitra "Nonlinear feature extraction for perceptually-based low-bit-rate image coding", Proc. SPIE 2094, Visual Communications and Image Processing '93, (22 October 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.157994
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KEYWORDS
Nonlinear filtering

Image compression

Quantization

Image filtering

Feature extraction

Image quality

Image enhancement

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