Paper
10 June 1994 Monolithic photonic and optoelectronic switching technology for high-speed switching networks and reconfigurable optical interconnections
Julian Cheng
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Abstract
An optoelectronic switching technology based on the monolithic integration of arrays of binary optical switch nodes containing vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) and heterojunction phototransistors (HPTs) has been developed. It can be used in multi-stage optical switching networks, and provides a reconfigurable 2D architecture for parallel optical interconnections. The VCSELs can also be integrated with heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) technology on the same wafer to provide a high speed optoelectronic interface between the optical switch fabric and the external electronic processing elements. Since these switches can be optically or electrically addressed and detected, they permit the direct communication and transmission of data between distributed electronic processors through a reconfigurable optical switching fabric and optical data link. The experimental demonstration of integrated photonic HPT/VCSEL routing switches and optoelectronic HBT/VCSEL switches that combine GaAs/AlGaAs VCSELs with HPTs and HBTs, respectively, are described below.
© (1994) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Julian Cheng "Monolithic photonic and optoelectronic switching technology for high-speed switching networks and reconfigurable optical interconnections", Proc. SPIE 2155, Optoelectronic Signal Processing for Phased-Array Antennas IV, (10 June 1994); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.177417
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KEYWORDS
Switching

Optical interconnects

Optoelectronics

Optical networks

Optical switching

Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

Switches

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