Paper
14 February 1997 Comparison of view-based face recognition algorithms on visible and infrared imagery
Joseph Wilder, Jonathan Phillips, Cunhong Jiang, Stephen M. Wiener
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2935, Surveillance and Assessment Technologies for Law Enforcement; (1997) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.266802
Event: Enabling Technologies for Law Enforcement and Security, 1996, Boston, MA, United States
Abstract
This paper presents initial results in a study comparing the effectiveness of visible and infra-red (IR) imagery for detecting and recognizing faces in areas where personnel identification is critical, (e.g., airports and secure buildings). We compare the effectiveness of visible versus IR imagery by running three face recognition algorithms on a database of images collected for this study. There are both IR and visible images for each person in the database collected using the same scenarios. We used three very different feature-extraction and decision-making algorithms for our study to insure that the comparisons would not depend on a particular processing technique. We also present recognition results when visible and infra-red decision metrics are fused. The recognition results show that both visible and IR imagery perform similarly across algorithms and that fusion of IR and visible imagery is a viable means of enhancing performance beyond that of either acting alone. We examine the relative importance of different regions of the face for recognition. We also discuss practical issues of implementation, along with plans for the next phase of the study, face detection in an uncontrolled environment. Preliminary face detection experiments are described.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Joseph Wilder, Jonathan Phillips, Cunhong Jiang, and Stephen M. Wiener "Comparison of view-based face recognition algorithms on visible and infrared imagery", Proc. SPIE 2935, Surveillance and Assessment Technologies for Law Enforcement, (14 February 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.266802
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KEYWORDS
Facial recognition systems

Detection and tracking algorithms

Infrared imaging

Cameras

Visible radiation

Databases

Image filtering

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