Paper
26 May 1997 Novel monitoring of corneal surface hydration during photorefractive keratectomy using pulsed photothermal radiometry: in-vitro study
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2971, Ophthalmic Technologies VII; (1997) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.275111
Event: BiOS '97, Part of Photonics West, 1997, San Jose, CA, United States
Abstract
We developed novel monitoring methodology for corneal surface hydration during photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in order to solve undercorrection issue at the central part of cornea (Central island). We employed pulsed photothermal radiometry to monitor corneal surface hydration. We performed two experiments; gelatin gel experiments and porcine cornea experiments in vitro. In the case of the gelatin gel experiments, the e-folding decay time of transient infrared radiation waveform from the ArF laser irradiated surface was prolonged from 420 microsecond(s) to 30 ms with decreasing gelatin density from 15% to 0.15%. These measured e-folding decay times were good agreements with theoretical calculations. Using porcine cornea, we observed the e-folding decay time increase during the series of ArF excimer laser irradiations. Our method may be available to know ablation efficiency change to improve the controllability of refractive correction on the PRK.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Satoko Kawauchi, Hiroko Matsuyama, Minoru Obara, Miya Ishihara, Tsunenori Arai, Makoto Kikuchi, and Masayoshi Katoh "Novel monitoring of corneal surface hydration during photorefractive keratectomy using pulsed photothermal radiometry: in-vitro study", Proc. SPIE 2971, Ophthalmic Technologies VII, (26 May 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.275111
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KEYWORDS
Cornea

Absorption

Infrared radiation

Laser ablation

In vitro testing

Excimer lasers

Radiometry

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