Paper
15 October 1997 New astrophysics mission for a low-energy gamma-ray burst observatory (LEGO)
Tumay O. Tumer, Kevin C. Hurley, Hakki Ogelman, Robert J. Paulos, Richard Charles Puetter, Eric J. Beuville, Dieter H. Hartmann, Bradley Schaefer, Jeff Preble, Richard E. Rothschild, Mark H. Finger, Lorenzo Fabris, Terrence J. O'Neill, Mark Jennings, Amos Yahil
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We propose a new astrophysics space mission for a low energy gamma-ray-burst observatory (LEGO) that will fit the envelope of a small-explorer (SMEX) type mission. The LEGO instrument combines silicon pixel detectors with ultra-high energy resolution and a novel cost effective fine-pitch coded mask, to image the sky with sub-arcminute accuracy in the 0.3 - 30 keV range with a wide field-of-view. LEGO is well adapted to study hundreds of short transients such as gamma-ray bursts and soft gamma repeaters in the unexplored energy range below 5 keV. LEGO takes one of the next logical steps in GRB studies in the post-BeppoSAX era by attacking the astrophysics questions raised by recent discoveries of variable radio, optical, and x-ray counterparts to burst sources. In addition to monitoring the sky for gamma-ray bursts, LEGO would provide a first all-sky monitor in the 0.3 - 30 keV range. LEGO will be sensitive to all mCrab sources in the sky in a day and to 0.1 mCrab sources in a year, and thus, may provide daily light curves and sensitive spectral measurements on about 103 objects and yearly data on an order of magnitude more sources.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Tumay O. Tumer, Kevin C. Hurley, Hakki Ogelman, Robert J. Paulos, Richard Charles Puetter, Eric J. Beuville, Dieter H. Hartmann, Bradley Schaefer, Jeff Preble, Richard E. Rothschild, Mark H. Finger, Lorenzo Fabris, Terrence J. O'Neill, Mark Jennings, and Amos Yahil "New astrophysics mission for a low-energy gamma-ray burst observatory (LEGO)", Proc. SPIE 3114, EUV, X-Ray, and Gamma-Ray Instrumentation for Astronomy VIII, (15 October 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.283801
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Silicon

Electronics

X-rays

Gamma radiation

PIN photodiodes

X-ray detectors

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