Paper
15 November 2000 Attenuation of direct solar radiation by a perforated plate for on-orbit visible calibration
James C. Bremer, H. John Wood, Guojun Si
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Attenuated sunlight is a valuable reference for on-board calibration of spacebome instruments that observe reflected sunlight from the earth. Direct viewing of the sun through a perforated plate can provide full aperture, end-to-end calibration. Since the transmissivity of the perforated plate depends only upon its geometry, it is potentially more stable than the diffuse reflectivity of a diffuser plate, particularly when exposed to the space environment. We have observed the sun through a sheet metal plate with a hexagonal array of small holes placed in front of a telescope. A pinhole in the telescope’s focal plane, followed by a spectral filter and a silicon photo-diode, were selected to approximate the IFOV and spectral bands proposed for imagers on future GOES missions. In each observation, the center of the solar image was found to have a smooth, symmetrical maximum, with no significant angular structure due to interference. These observations demonstrated that the perforated plate technique is a promising method for stable, long-term, on-orbit calibration of visible and near IR channels on spacebome optical instruments.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
James C. Bremer, H. John Wood, and Guojun Si "Attenuation of direct solar radiation by a perforated plate for on-orbit visible calibration", Proc. SPIE 4135, Earth Observing Systems V, (15 November 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.494249
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Calibration

Diffusers

Sun

Telescopes

Sensors

Visible radiation

Imaging systems

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