Paper
9 November 2001 Circular dielectric gratings acting as resonators for solid state polymer lasers
Christian Bauer, Harald W. Giessen, Bernd Schnabel, Ernst-Bernhard Kley, Christopher Schmitt, Ullrich Scherf, Rainer Friedbert Mahrt
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Abstract
We report on an optically pumped polymer laser based on a circular grating resonator. The circular gratings were fabricated by electron beam lithography into a fused silica substrate. Due to the importance of a precise circularity of the grating we used a Leica LION LV1 electron beam writer allowing for smooth curved grating lines. A thin film of a methyl-substituted ladder-type poly(p-phenylene), spin-coated onto the gratings, acts as active material. Since the grating period satisfies the second-order Bragg condition it provides a true 2D feedback for the emitted photons of the polymer. At the same time surface emission is achieved via first order diffraction normal to the sample surface. Using short pulse laser systems for optical pumping we observe a clear lazing threshold, highly directed emission and a narrow spectral linewidth. By changing the grating period one can tune the emission wavelength over the entire gain region of the polymer.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Christian Bauer, Harald W. Giessen, Bernd Schnabel, Ernst-Bernhard Kley, Christopher Schmitt, Ullrich Scherf, and Rainer Friedbert Mahrt "Circular dielectric gratings acting as resonators for solid state polymer lasers", Proc. SPIE 4440, Lithographic and Micromachining Techniques for Optical Component Fabrication, (9 November 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.448040
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Diffraction gratings

Laser resonators

Resonators

Laser damage threshold

Photons

Etching

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