Paper
24 July 2002 New methods for fabricating step and flash imprint lithography templates
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 4608, Nanostructure Science, Metrology, and Technology; (2002) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.437269
Event: Workshop on Nanostructure Science, Metrology, and Technology, 2001, Gaithersburg, MD, United States
Abstract
Step and Flash Imprint Lithography (SFIL) is an attractive method for printing sub-100 nm geometries. Relative to other imprinting processes SFIL has the advantage that the template is transparent, thereby facilitating conventional overlay techniques. The purpose of this work is to investigate alternative methods for defining features on an SFIL template. The first method used a much thinner (< 20 nm) layer of Cr as a hard mask. Thinner layers still suppress charging during e-beam exposure of the template, and have the advantage that CD losses encountered during the pattern transfer of the Cr are minimized. The second fabrication scheme addresses some of the weaknesses associated with a solid glass substrate. Because there is no conductive layer on the final template, SEM and defect inspection are compromised. By incorporating a conductive and transparent layer of indium tin oxide on the glass substrate, charging is suppressed during inspection, and the UV characteristics of the final template are not affected. Templates have been fabricated using the two methods described above. Features as small as 30 nm have been resolved on the templates. Sub-80 nm features were resolved on the first test wafer printed.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Douglas J. Resnick, Todd C. Bailey, David P. Mancini, Kevin J. Nordquist, William J. Dauksher, Eric S. Ainley, A. Talin, Kathleen A. Gehoski, Jeff H. Baker, Byung Jin Choi, Stephen C. Johnson, Matthew Colburn, Mario J. Meissl, S. V. Sreenivasan, John G. Ekerdt, and C. Grant Willson "New methods for fabricating step and flash imprint lithography templates", Proc. SPIE 4608, Nanostructure Science, Metrology, and Technology, (24 July 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.437269
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KEYWORDS
Etching

Chromium

Oxides

Quartz

Semiconducting wafers

Glasses

Scanning electron microscopy

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