Paper
12 July 2002 2001 metrology roadmap: process control through amplification and averaging microscopic changes
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Abstract
The 2001 Metrology Roadmap provides an overview of the challenges facing in-situ, in-line, and off-line measurement technology. As a part of the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors, the Metrology Roadmap is based on the process needs for Lithography, Front End Processes, on-chip Interconnect, and Packaging. The Metrology Roadmap also discuses the status and development needs for microscopy as an key need for all areas of measurement. The message from the ITRS Metrology Roadmap is that considerable development is needed for key process areas such as: the 3D critical dimensions for masks, transistor gates, and interconnect structures; the gate stack and ultra-shallow junctions; and interconnect materials stacks. The need for statically valid measurement that correlate to device and chip electrical properties is also emphasized. In this paper, the technical challenges found in the ITRS Metrology Roadmap and its potential solutions will be discussed.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Alain C. Diebold "2001 metrology roadmap: process control through amplification and averaging microscopic changes", Proc. SPIE 4692, Design, Process Integration, and Characterization for Microelectronics, (12 July 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.475685
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KEYWORDS
Metrology

Critical dimension metrology

Scatterometry

Semiconducting wafers

Process control

Dielectrics

Photomasks

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