Paper
11 September 2003 In-flight MTF characterization for high-resolution aerial reconnaissance
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Abstract
The demands of the unmanned airborne multispectral surf-zone mine counter-measures (MCM) mission require high spatial resolution. Weight, volume and power constraints preclude stabilized operation of the cameras for this application. Further, the system is to be flown on a rotary-winged platform, with its attendant vibration characteristics. Thus, the MTF needs to be measured in flight to insure it meets the resolution requirements. We apply the slanted-edge MTF method to the in-flight characterization of airborne high-resolution cameras, analyzing images of orthogonal slanted edges to estimate the motion and vibration contributions to the MTF, and show that the system meets its requirements. We also apply a methodology for scaling to other altitudes and speeds to show that the system will have excellent imaging performance throughout its operational envelope. For our application, the slanted-edge method is more accurate and reproducible than the alternative of placing MTF bar targets under the aircraft flight path. Further, the slanted-edge targets are much easier to deploy and recover, and ease the navigation tolerances.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Michael James DeWeert, Kevin T. C. Jim, and Michael Hearne "In-flight MTF characterization for high-resolution aerial reconnaissance", Proc. SPIE 5089, Detection and Remediation Technologies for Mines and Minelike Targets VIII, (11 September 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.488558
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CITATIONS
Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Optical transfer functions

Modulation transfer functions

Cameras

Point spread functions

Imaging systems

Motion estimation

Motion measurement

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