Paper
12 May 2004 Transparent ITO electrode in the polymer network liquid crystal variable optical attenuator
Xindong Zhang, Wei Dong, Caixia Liu, Yinghua Chen, Shengping Ruan, Shuang Zhang, Wenbin Guo, Dong Yang, Lin Han, Weiyou Chen
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5280, Materials, Active Devices, and Optical Amplifiers; (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.520476
Event: Asia-Pacific Optical and Wireless Communications, 2003, Wuhan, China
Abstract
Indium tin oxide (ITO) films as transparent conductors have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro-optical behavior. This paper describes a study of the properties of ITO thin films that are used for a new type variable optical attenuator using polymer network liquid crystal (PNLC). The mechanism of PNLC optical attenuator operation is that the light from the input fiber is scattered when no voltage is applied, and the light passes through the attenuator when sufficient voltage is applied. So the ITO thin films can provide transparent electrodes for PNLC. They were deposited under various preparation conditions using the radio-frequency (rf) magnetron sputtering technique. Here discuss the results of the structural, electrical and optical properties of the ITO films. The paper presents some experimental results obtained in laboratory.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Xindong Zhang, Wei Dong, Caixia Liu, Yinghua Chen, Shengping Ruan, Shuang Zhang, Wenbin Guo, Dong Yang, Lin Han, and Weiyou Chen "Transparent ITO electrode in the polymer network liquid crystal variable optical attenuator", Proc. SPIE 5280, Materials, Active Devices, and Optical Amplifiers, (12 May 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.520476
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KEYWORDS
Thin films

Sputter deposition

Electrodes

Variable optical attenuators

Liquid crystals

Transmittance

Polymers

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