Paper
26 July 2004 Dynamic stress compensation by smart actuation
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Abstract
The actuating physical mechanisms utilized in smart materials can be described by eigenstrains. E.g., the converse piezoelectric effect in a piezoelastic body may be understood as an actuating eigenstrain. In the last decades, piezoelectricity has been extensively applied for the sake of actuation and sensing of structural vibrations. An important field of research in this respect has been devoted to the goal of compensating force-induced vibrations by means of eigenstrains. Considering the state-of-the-art in structural control and smart materials, almost no research has been performed on the problem of compensating stresses in force-loaded engineering structures by eigenstrains. It is well-known that stresses can influence the characteristics and the age of structures in various unpleasant ways. The present contribution is concerned with corresponding concepts for stress compensation which may have a highly beneficial influence upon the lifetime and structural integrity of the structure under consideration. We discuss the possibilities offered by displacement compensation to reduce the stresses to their quasi-static parts. As a numerical example, we consider the step response of an irregularly shaped cantilevered elastic plate under the action of an assigned traction at its boundary.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hans Irschik, Markus Gusenbauer, and Uwe Pichler "Dynamic stress compensation by smart actuation", Proc. SPIE 5383, Smart Structures and Materials 2004: Modeling, Signal Processing, and Control, (26 July 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.539693
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Actuators

Smart materials

Piezoelectric effects

Structural engineering

Automatic control

Smart structures

Electrostriction

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