Paper
2 June 2011 Development of a contrast phantom for active millimeter-wave imaging systems
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
As the development of active millimeter wave imaging systems continues, it is necessary to validate materials that simulate the expected response of explosives. While physics-based models have been used to develop simulants, it is desirable to image both the explosive and simulant together in a controlled fashion in order to demonstrate success. To this end, a millimeter wave contrast phantom has been created to calibrate image grayscale while controlling the configuration of the explosive and simulant such that direct comparison of their respective returns can be performed. The physics of the phantom are described, with millimeter wave images presented to show successful development of the phantom and simulant validation at GHz frequencies.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jeffrey Barber, James C. Weatherall, Carolyn S. Brauer, and Barry T. Smith "Development of a contrast phantom for active millimeter-wave imaging systems", Proc. SPIE 8019, Sensors, and Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence (C3I) Technologies for Homeland Security and Homeland Defense X, 80190G (2 June 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.888866
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KEYWORDS
Imaging systems

Dielectrics

Explosives

Aluminum

Liquids

Millimeter wave imaging

Extremely high frequency

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