Paper
28 September 2016 Face detection based on multiple kernel learning algorithm
Bo Sun, Siming Cao, Jun He, Lejun Yu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Face detection is important for face localization in face or facial expression recognition, etc. The basic idea is to determine whether there is a face in an image or not, and also its location, size. It can be seen as a binary classification problem, which can be well solved by support vector machine (SVM). Though SVM has strong model generalization ability, it has some limitations, which will be deeply analyzed in the paper. To access them, we study the principle and characteristics of the Multiple Kernel Learning (MKL) and propose a MKL-based face detection algorithm. In the paper, we describe the proposed algorithm in the interdisciplinary research perspective of machine learning and image processing. After analyzing the limitation of describing a face with a single feature, we apply several ones. To fuse them well, we try different kernel functions on different feature. By MKL method, the weight of each single function is determined. Thus, we obtain the face detection model, which is the kernel of the proposed method. Experiments on the public data set and real life face images are performed. We compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with the single kernel-single feature based algorithm and multiple kernels-single feature based algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is illustrated. Keywords: face detection, feature fusion, SVM, MKL
© (2016) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Bo Sun, Siming Cao, Jun He, and Lejun Yu "Face detection based on multiple kernel learning algorithm", Proc. SPIE 9971, Applications of Digital Image Processing XXXIX, 997134 (28 September 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2235837
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KEYWORDS
Facial recognition systems

Detection and tracking algorithms

Machine learning

Databases

Analytical research

Binary data

Brain-machine interfaces

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