I will report on a switchable time-varying mirror, composed of an ITO-Au stack, which can be efficiently modulated in time, by a driving ultrafast laser pulse, with over a ten-fold increase in reflectivity and a bandwidth increase of the reflected pulse to 31 THz. This temporal response is unbounded by the pump pulse bandwidth and originates from the shortening of the response time of the mirror beyond saturation. Moreover, I will show the dissipative self-organisation of programmable random lasers from the reversible out-of-equilibrium self-assembly of colloids. They can thus reconfigure and cooperate by emulating the ever-evolving spatiotemporal relationship between structure and functionality typical of living matter.
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