1 December 2021 Cascaded chirped quasi-phase-matching grating for broad spectrum generation via a complementary reciprocal lattice vector
Jinlei Liu, Shuanggen Zhang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Broad spectra are of interest for a variety of applications, including pulse compression and ultrafast optical signal processing. We report a scheme of a cascaded chirped quasi-phase-matching (QPM) grating with a complementary reciprocal lattice vector bandwidth. The large reciprocal lattice vector bandwidth provided by first- and second-order QPM can simultaneously achieve second and third harmonic generations. Combined the effective nonlinear coefficient model with the transfer function method, it reveals that spectrum width increased with increasing fundamental wave bandwidth, reciprocal lattice vector bandwidth, chirp rate, and crystal length. The two-section cascaded chirped QPM grating can offer a reciprocal lattice vector bandwidth as large as 0.3 to 1.26  μm  −  1, which corresponds to a broadband spectrum covering 450 to 820 nm upon illumination with a tunable femtosecond laser. The proposed grating could extend supercontinuum generation toward potential spectroscopic applications.

© 2021 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2021/$28.00 © 2021 SPIE
Jinlei Liu and Shuanggen Zhang "Cascaded chirped quasi-phase-matching grating for broad spectrum generation via a complementary reciprocal lattice vector," Optical Engineering 60(12), 125101 (1 December 2021). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.60.12.125101
Received: 7 September 2021; Accepted: 16 November 2021; Published: 1 December 2021
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KEYWORDS
Crystals

Second-harmonic generation

Nonlinear crystals

Optical engineering

Modulation

Harmonic generation

Supercontinuum generation

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