Paper
30 May 2003 Repetition rate dependence of two-photon absorption and self-trapped exciton luminescence in CaF2 at 193 nm
Christian Goerling, Uwe Leinhos, Klaus R. Mann
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Abstract
Repetition rate dependent measurements of nonlinear absorptance and self-trapped exciton luminescence (π-luminescence) of high-purity CaF2 crystals irradiated at 193 nm were performed in the range between 25 Hz and 300 Hz. The CaF2 samples showed different two-photon absorption coefficients ("effective" two-photon absorption coefficients βeff), which are attributed to different impurity or defect concentrations inside the crystals. For samples with βeff < 4 x 10-9 cm/W no dependence on repetition rate could be observed, while samples with higher βeff (⩾ 5 x 10-9 cm/W) reveal a strong nonlinear increase of βeff for increasing repetition rates. In contrast, the intensity of self-trapped exciton luminescence was nearly the same for all samples and repetition rates. A simple model for this behavior was developed, including the formation of long-living transient absorbing states, which contribute additionally to the two-photon absorption.
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Christian Goerling, Uwe Leinhos, and Klaus R. Mann "Repetition rate dependence of two-photon absorption and self-trapped exciton luminescence in CaF2 at 193 nm", Proc. SPIE 4932, Laser-Induced Damage in Optical Materials: 2002 and 7th International Workshop on Laser Beam and Optics Characterization, (30 May 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.472376
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KEYWORDS
Absorption

Luminescence

Solar thermal energy

Excitons

Crystals

Nonlinear crystals

Deep ultraviolet

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