Photoresist strip has traditionally been a low technology process step, but is becoming increasingly more complex with
the migration to ultra-shallow junctions, 3D structures, double patterning, and high-mobility channels. At junction
depths of a few tens of nanometers, surface effects become increasingly important. Small changes to surface conditions
can affect junction resistivity, junction depth, and dopant activation.
Advanced high-resolution chemically amplified resist can be problematic when used as an implant mask. Ion beam
induced chain scission and photoacid generation can lead to thermal instabilities during the resist strip process. Multilevel
resist structures can be difficult to remove and rework and high aspect ratio 3D structures can require near infinite
selectivity during the strip processes. This paper will summarize the issues and offer options for solutions.
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