Electroencephalograph (EEG) analysis enables the dynamic behavior of the brain to be examined. If the behavior is nonlinear then
nonlinear tools can be used to glean information on brain behavior, and aid in the diagnosis of sleep abnormalities such as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). In this paper the sleep EEGs of a set of normal children and children with mild OSAS are evaluated for nonlinear brain behaviour. We found that there were differences in the nonlinearity of the brain behaviour between different sleep stages, and between the two groups of children.
KEYWORDS: Simulation of CCA and DLA aggregates, Thermodynamics, Systems modeling, Information theory, Turbulence, Stochastic processes, Complex systems, Computer simulations, Solids, Chromium
Cyclic cellular automata (CCA) are models of excitable media. Started from random initial conditions, they produce several different kinds of spatial structure, depending on their control parameters. We introduce new tools from information theory that let us calculate the dynamical information content of spatial random processes. This complexity measure allows us to quantitatively determine the rate of self-organization of these cellular automata, and establish the relationship between parameter values and self-organization in CCA. The method is very general and can easily be applied to other cellular automata or even digitized experimental data.
Conference Committee Involvement (3)
Noise in Complex Systems and Stochastic Dynamics III
24 May 2005 | Austin, Texas, United States
Noise in Complex Systems and Stochastic Dynamics II
26 May 2004 | Maspalomas, Gran Canaria Island, Spain
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