We have reported the experimental observation size effects and surface state on semiconductor Bi1-xSbx wires with different diameters and alloy composition. The studied glass-insulated single-crystal wires of Bi1–xSbx semiconductor alloys were prepared by liquid-phase casting in accordance with the Ulitovsky method. The wires of all the studied compositions and diameters had the same orientation as that in the pure bismuth wires (1011 along the wire axis). A comprehensive study of the temperature dependences of resistance at T = 1.5–300 K, longitudinal and transverse magnetoresistance and their angular dependences, and SdH oscillations in magnetic fields up to 14 T as a function of wire diameter has been conducted. It has been found that the manifestation of the quantum size effect in TI wires based on semiconductor Bi1–xSbx alloys near the gapless state leads to an increase in the energy gap by a factor of 4 at wire diameters of 180 nm, and the SdH oscillation periods at H//C1, C2, and C3 quantitatively differ from values for bulk samples of the respective composition. The longitudinal magnetoresistance (Н//I) has a maximum that linearly depends on wire diameter d, Hmax = pF c /ed. In the Bi–8at%Sb and Bi–17at%Sb, the Fermi momentum component pF perpendicular to the magnetic induction vector H exceeds the values for pure Bi by a factor of 2 and 5, respectively. The results are discussed in terms of the manifestation of the quantum size effect and the specific features of TIs in low-dimensional structures that require new approaches and applications.
Access to the requested content is limited to institutions that have purchased or subscribe to SPIE eBooks.
You are receiving this notice because your organization may not have SPIE eBooks access.*
*Shibboleth/Open Athens users─please
sign in
to access your institution's subscriptions.
To obtain this item, you may purchase the complete book in print or electronic format on
SPIE.org.
INSTITUTIONAL Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.
PERSONAL Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.