Dr. Marcus G. F. Kirsch Profile

Dr. Marcus G. F. Kirsch

EPIC Calibration Scientist at European Space Operations Ctr

SPIE Involvement:

Author

Publications (19)

Proceedings Article | 24 July 2014 Paper

Paper

The new SCOS-based EGSE of the EPIC flight-spare on-ground cameras

Nicola La Palombara, Anthony Abbey, Fernando Insinga, Pedro Calderon-Riano, Mauro Casale, Marcus Kirsch, James Martin, Ramon Munoz, Maddalena Palazzo, Mauro Poletti, Steve Sembay, Juan Vallejo, Gabriele Villa

Proceedings Volume 9144, 91444Q (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2055138

KEYWORDS: Cameras, Control systems, Device simulation, Interfaces, Molybdenum, Space operations, Human-machine interfaces, Databases, Satellites, Relays

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The XMM-Newton observatory, launched by the European Space Agency in 1999, is still one of the scientific community’s most important high-energy astrophysics missions. After almost 15 years in orbit its instruments continue to operate smoothly with a performance close to the immediate post-launch status. The competition for the observing time remains very high with ESA reporting a very healthy over-subscription factor. Due to the efficient use of spacecraft consumables XMM-Newton could potentially be operated into the next decade. However, since the mission was originally planned for 10 years, progressive ageing and/or failures of the on-board instrumentation can be expected. Dealing with them could require substantial changes of the on-board operating software, and of the command and telemetry database, which could potentially have unforeseen consequences for the on-board equipment. In order to avoid this risk, it is essential to test these changes on ground, before their upload. To this aim, two flight-spare cameras of the EPIC experiment (one MOS and one PN) are available on-ground. Originally they were operated through an Electrical Ground Support Equipment (EGSE) system which was developed over 15 years ago to support the test campaigns up to the launch. The EGSE used a specialized command language running on now obsolete workstations. ESA and the EPIC Consortium, therefore, decided to replace it with new equipment in order to fully reproduce on-ground the on-board configuration and to operate the cameras with SCOS2000, the same Mission Control System used by ESA to control the spacecraft. This was a demanding task, since it required both the recovery of the detailed knowledge of the original EGSE and the adjustment of SCOS for this special use. Recently this work has been completed by replacing the EGSE of one of the two cameras, which is now ready to be used by ESA. Here we describe the scope and purpose of this activity, the problems faced during its execution, the adopted solutions, and the tests performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the new EGSE.

Proceedings Article | 17 September 2012 Paper

Paper

XMM-Newton operations beyond the design lifetime

Marcus G. Kirsch, J. Ramon Muñoz, Maria Santos-Lleo, Norbert Schartel, Arvind Parmar

Proceedings Volume 8443, 84430Z (2012) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.930531

KEYWORDS: Space operations, Sun, Roentgenium, Control systems, Astronomy, Spectroscopy, Sensors, Calibration, Switches, Solar processes

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Proceedings Article | 31 August 2005 Paper

Paper

Health and cleanliness of the XMM-Newton science payload since launch

M. Stuhlinger, H. Hartmann, M. Freyberg, C. Gabriel, B. Altieri, A. Read, K. Dennerl, S. Sembay, L. Metcalfe, S. Rives, G. Hartner, A. Abbey, J. van Dooren, J. Fauste, F. Haberl, N. Meidinger, D. Baskill, A. Pollock, B. Olabarri, M. Kirsch, A. Talavera, M. Smith

Proceedings Volume 5898, 58980S (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.616760

KEYWORDS: Contamination, Cameras, Charge-coupled devices, Mirrors, Particles, Calibration, X-rays, Roentgenium, Sensors, Stars

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Proceedings Article | 18 August 2005 Paper

Paper

Crab: the standard x-ray candle with all (modern) x-ray satellites

S. Sembay, U. Briel, M. Yamamoto, P. Plucinsky, A. Pollock, P. Lubinski, K. Ebisawa, P. Kretschmar, K. Jahoda, M. Freyberg, K. Mori, J. Kaastra, S. Campana, M. Guainazzi, S. Larsson, M. Kirsch, J. Wilms, D. Burrows, G. Cusumano, F. Haberl, R. Rothschild

Proceedings Volume 5898, 589803 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.616893

KEYWORDS: Calibration, X-rays, Cameras, Data modeling, Absorption, Roentgenium, Satellites, Charge-coupled devices, Sensors, X-ray telescopes

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Proceedings Article | 18 August 2005 Paper

Paper

EPIC-pn CCD camera onboard XMM-Newton: an update of the calibration

M. Freyberg, V. Burwitz, M. Esquej, U. Geppert, M. Kirsch, U. Briel, F. Haberl, K. Dennerl

Proceedings Volume 5898, 58980P (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.616824

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Cameras, X-rays, Sensors, Charge-coupled devices, CCD cameras, Calcium, Mirrors, Aluminum, Signal to noise ratio

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Proceedings Article | 11 October 2004 Paper

Paper

Bright source x-ray spectroscopy with XMM-Newton: a modified EPIC-pn timing mode

Frank Haberl, Eckhard Kendziorra, Jorn Wilms, Marcus Kirsch, Michael Martin, Michael Nowak

Proceedings Volume 5488, (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.551229

KEYWORDS: Iron, X-rays, Charge-coupled devices, Spectroscopy, Monte Carlo methods, CCD cameras, Cameras, Sensors, Point spread functions, X-ray sources

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Proceedings Article | 11 October 2004 Paper

Paper

XMM-Newton (cross)-calibration

Bruno Altieri, Richard Saxton, Michael Smith, Andrew Pollock, Marcus Kirsch, Bing Chen, Leo Metcalfe, Frank Haberl, Steven Sembay, Andrew Read

Proceedings Volume 5488, (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.549276

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Roentgenium, Point spread functions, Molybdenum, Cameras, Stars, Data modeling, Ultraviolet radiation, Sensors, Signal to noise ratio

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Proceedings Article | 3 February 2004 Paper

Paper

Timing accuracy and capabilities of XMM-Newton

Edmund Serpell, Fred Jansen, Francesco Possanzini, Sara Benlloch-Garcia, Werner Becker, Eckhard Kendziorra, Andy Pollock, Antonio Talavera, Marcus Kirsch, Markus Kuster, Uwe Lammers

Proceedings Volume 5165, (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.503559

KEYWORDS: Oscillators, X-rays, Cameras, Space operations, Roentgenium, Photons, Ultraviolet radiation, Calibration, Temperature metrology, Charge-coupled devices

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Proceedings Article | 3 February 2004 Paper

Paper

Effect of soft flares on XMM-Newton EPIC-pn timing mode data

Vadim Burwitz, Marcus Kirsch, Eckhard Kendziorra, Frank Haberl, Michael Freyberg, Konrad Dennerl

Proceedings Volume 5165, (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.506363

KEYWORDS: X-rays, Fourier transforms, Charge-coupled devices, Stars, Binary data, CCD cameras, Observatories, X-ray detectors, Sensors, Electronics

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Proceedings Article | 3 February 2004 Paper

Paper

EPIC pn-CCD detector aboard XMM-Newton: status of the background calibration

Ulrich Briel, Marcus Kirsch, Elmar Pfeffermann, Frank Haberl, Gisela Hartner, David Lumb, Konrad Dennerl, Eckhard Kendziorra, Michael Freyberg

Proceedings Volume 5165, (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.506277

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Calibration, Optical filters, Cameras, X-rays, X-ray telescopes, Charge-coupled devices, Double patterning technology, Luminescence, Semiconducting wafers

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Proceedings Article | 11 March 2003 Paper

Paper

High-time resolution spectroscopy with XMM-Newton and XEUS

Lothar Strueder, Peter Holl, Patrick Risse, Ruediger Staubert, Marcus Kirsch, Markus Kuster, Eckhard Kendziorra, Peter Lechner, Werner Becker, Johannes Treis

Proceedings Volume 4851, (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.461561

KEYWORDS: Cameras, Sensors, Spectroscopy, Charge-coupled devices, Spatial resolution, Image resolution, Imaging spectroscopy, CCD cameras, X-rays, Imaging systems

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Proceedings Article | 11 March 2003 Paper

Paper

Status of the EPIC/MOS calibration onboard XMM-Newton

Andrea Tiengo, Richard Saxton, Nicola La Palombara, R. Griffiths, Jean Sauvageot, Mauro Dadina, Marcus Kirsch, Simona Ghizzardi, Bruno Altieri, A. de Luca, Doris Neumann, Martin Turner, Paul Bennie, Steve Sembay, Anthony Abbey, Silvano Molendi, Philippe Ferrando, Mark Denby, David Lumb, Monique Arnaud

Proceedings Volume 4851, (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.461310

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Cameras, Charge-coupled devices, Molybdenum, CCD cameras, Mirrors, X-rays, Optical filters, Vignetting, Point spread functions

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Proceedings Article | 11 March 2003 Paper

Paper

In orbit calibrations of XMM-Newton telescopes

I. Stewart, Richard Saxton, Marcus Kirsch, David Lumb, A. Finoguenov, Philippe Gondoin, Bernd Aschenbach

Proceedings Volume 4851, (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.461334

KEYWORDS: Vignetting, Telescopes, Cameras, Calibration, Mirrors, X-rays, Molybdenum, Space telescopes, X-ray telescopes, Sensors

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Proceedings Article | 13 December 2000 Paper

Paper

Effect of low-energy protons on the performance of the EPIC pn-CCD detector on XMM-Newton

Marcus Kirsch, Ruediger Staubert, Eckhard Kendziorra, Norbert Meidinger, Tobias Clauss, Gisela Hartner, Markus Kuster, Lothar Strueder, Patrick Risse

Proceedings Volume 4140, (2000) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.409132

KEYWORDS: Charge-coupled devices, Sensors, Cameras, Aluminum, Particles, Electrons, Telescopes, CCD image sensors, X-rays, Mirrors

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Proceedings Article | 13 December 2000 Paper

Paper

In-orbit calibration activities of the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras

Andrea Tiengo, Paul Bennie, E. Serpell, A. Lagostina, Marcus Kirsch, Frank Haberl, Konrad Dennerl, David Lumb, Claude Pigot, Eckhard Kendziorra, Silvano Molendi, Philippe Gondoin, Markus Kuster, Philippe Ferrando, Ulrich Briel, Jean Sauvageot, G. Griffiths, Anthony Abbey, Martin Turner, Gisela Hartner, Steve Sembay, Elena Belsole, Gabriele Villa

Proceedings Volume 4140, (2000) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.409123

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Cameras, Optical filters, Molybdenum, Charge-coupled devices, X-rays, Data modeling, Sensors, CCD cameras, Point spread functions

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Proceedings Article | 18 July 2000 Paper

Paper

In-orbit performance of the EPIC-PN CCD camera on board XMM-Newton

Peter Holl, Gisela Hartner, M. Ehle, Claus Reppin, A. Read, Heinrich Braeuninger, Josef Pal, Piero Massa, Robert Hartmann, Ruediger Staubert, Konrad Dennerl, Gabriele Villa, David Lumb, V. Zavlin, Elmar Pfeffermann, M. Balasini, Ulrich Briel, Lothar Strueder, Heike Soltau, Marcus Kirsch, Markus Kuster, Eckhard Kendziorra, Norbert Meidinger, Joachim Truemper, Bernd Aschenbach, W. Pietsch, Josef Kemmer, Wolfgang Burkert, Frank Haberl, Norbert Krause, Martin Popp, Christoph van Zanthier

Proceedings Volume 4012, (2000) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.391613

KEYWORDS: Charge-coupled devices, Cameras, Sensors, Calibration, X-rays, CCD cameras, Particles, Vignetting, Satellites, Telescopes

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Proceedings Article | 22 October 1999 Paper

Paper

Overview of the calibration and the performance of the pn-CCD camera

Claus Reppin, Konrad Dennerl, Elmar Pfeffermann, Christoph von Zanthier, Martin Popp, Markus Kuster, Eckhard Kendziorra, Ulrich Briel, Norbert Krause, V. Zavlin, Th. Stadelbauer, Marcus Kirsch, Josef Kemmer, Heike Soltau, Peter Holl, Josef Pal, Lothar Strueder, Joachim Truemper, Frank Haberl, Gisela Hartner, Michael Colli, Robert Hartmann, Edgar Bihler, Norbert Meidinger, Heinrich Braeuninger

Proceedings Volume 3765, (1999) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.366503

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Cameras, X-rays, Quantum efficiency, Sensors, Satellites, CCD cameras, Charge-coupled devices, Data modeling, Photons

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Proceedings Article | 10 November 1998 Paper

Paper

Calibration and preliminary results on the performance of the XMM EPIC PN flight camera: imaging modes

Joachim Truemper, C. Greiveldinger, Norbert Krause, Eckhard Kendziorra, Marcus Kirsch, Gisela Hartner, Markus Kuster, Claus Reppin, Norbert Meidinger, Christoph von Zanthier, Frank Haberl, Bernhard Pflueger, Martin Popp, Lothar Strueder, Konrad Dennerl, Edgar Bihler, Peter Holl, Elmar Pfeffermann, Heike Soltau, Josef Kemmer, Willy Grubmiller, Ulrich Briel, Th. Stadelbauer, Heinrich Braeuninger

Proceedings Volume 3445, (1998) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.330294

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Charge-coupled devices, Cameras, X-rays, Quantum efficiency, Sensors, Point spread functions, CCD cameras, Mirrors, Imaging spectroscopy

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Proceedings Article | 10 November 1998 Paper

Paper

Calibration and preliminary results on the performance of the XMM EPIC PN camera: timing modes

Edgar Bihler, Norbert Meidinger, Marcus Kirsch, Peter Holl, Josef Kemmer, Ruediger Staubert, Elmar Pfeffermann, Eckhard Kendziorra, Ulrich Briel, Christoph von Zanthier, Heike Soltau, Heinrich Braeuninger, Frank Haberl, Bernhard Pflueger, Michael Colli, Lothar Strueder, Konrad Dennerl, Claus Reppin, Gisela Hartner, Markus Kuster, Joachim Truemper

Proceedings Volume 3445, (1998) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.330303

KEYWORDS: Cameras, Calibration, Charge-coupled devices, Sensors, Chlorine, Point spread functions, X-rays, Mirrors, Fermium, Frequency modulation

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Showing 5 of 19 publications

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